Swansea Jack
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (July 2019) |
 Swansea Jack memorial | |
| Species | Dog |
|---|---|
| Breed | Retriever, locally called a "Newfoundland dog" |
| Sex | Male |
| Born | Jack 1930 Possibly Newfoundland, Canada |
| Died | 2 October 1937 (Aged 7) Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom |
| Resting place | The Promenade, opposite St Helen's Rugby Ground 51° 38' 0" North, 3° 58' 0" West |
| Nation from | United Kingdom |
| Occupation | Lifeguard |
| Employer | North Dock |
| Years active | 1931-1937 |
| Known for | Rescuing 27 people |
| Title | Named "Dog of the Century" by National Canine Defence League |
| Owner | William Thomas |
| Appearance | Black retriever-type, longish hair, similar to a Flat-Coated Retriever |
| Awards | Lord Mayor of London: Silver Cup; National Canine Defence League: bronze medal (twice); Publicly funded burial monument: Marble and Bronze; more (see text). |
Swansea Jack (1930 – October 1937) was a British dog who rescued 27 people from the docks and riverbanks of Swansea, Wales.[1]
Life
[edit] | This section possibly contains original research. (July 2019) |
Swansea Jack was a black retriever with a longish coat. He was similar in appearance to a modern Flat-Coated Retriever,[2] but was instead identified at the time as a Newfoundland dog, despite being considerably smaller and lighter in build than the typical modern Newfoundland dog, possibly because he was reported to have been born in Newfoundland.[3] Originally owned by Taulford Davies,[4] he was rehomed by a new owner, William Thomas, where he then lived in the North Dock/River Tawe area of Swansea. Jack would always respond to cries for help from the water, diving into the water and pulling whoever was in difficulty to safety at the dockside.[5]
His first rescue, in June 1931, when he saved a 12-year-old boy, went unreported. A few weeks later, this time in front of a crowd, Jack rescued a swimmer from the docks. His photograph appeared in the local paper and the local council awarded him a silver collar. In 1936 he had the prestigious 'Bravest Dog of the Year' award bestowed upon him by the Star newspaper in London.[6]
He received a silver cup from the Lord Mayor of London and he is still the only dog to have been awarded two bronze medals by the National Canine Defence League (now known as Dogs Trust). Legend has it that in his lifetime he saved 27 people from the Docks / River Tawe.
Death and legacy
[edit]Swansea Jack died on 2 October 1937 after eating rat poison; it is not known whether this was accidental or intentional.[4] His death was reported by the press across the UK and the press claimed he had saved 29 lives (for example, Nottingham Journal 5 October 1937).[7]
His burial monument, paid for by public subscription, is located on the Promenade in Swansea near St Helen's Rugby Ground. In 2000, Swansea Jack was named 'Dog of the Century' by NewFound Friends of Bristol who train domestic dogs in aquatic rescue techniques.[4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Wales Online: Swansea Jack". Archived from the original on 2008-05-10. Retrieved 2007-07-26.
- ^ "(untitled image)". Swansea City. Archived from the original on July 10, 2010.
- ^ "10 Most Fascinating Dogs". Eamazings.com. 2009-10-30. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
- ^ a b c Hembery, Sandra (12 March 2019). "The amazing tale of hero dog Swansea Jack who saved 27 lives...but met a gruesome end". Wales Online. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ Woodward, Hamish (2021-06-10). "Who Was Swansea Jack? The Heroic Dog from Swansea". Atletifo Sports. Retrieved 2021-10-13.
- ^ "History of Swansea City – Swansea City Supporters' Trust". www.swanstrust.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
- ^ "Dog Which Saved 29 Persons from Drowning". Nottingham Journal. 5 October 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
Further reading
[edit]- Treboeth history group (2012). "Swansea Jack". Sam Pritchard.[permanent dead link]
See also
[edit]- PDSA Dickin Medal (instituted in 1943) and PDSA Gold Medal (instituted in 2001)